In June 2025, she noticed discoloured patches of skin developing on her hands, face and legs but was unsure what they were. When Lepra staff visited Sita’s village the following February, they noticed her symptoms and referred her to a clinic where she was formally diagnosed with leprosy. Initially emotionally distraught by her diagnosis, Sita was reassured that leprosy is curable and began a course of multidrug therapy (MDT).
Sita and her family were advised on the signs and symptoms of leprosy, the importance of regular MDT intake and self-care practices to help manage her condition.
Uncomfortable about her appearance and facing prejudice from her community, Sita became withdrawn and experienced significant financial strain. Lepra staff continue to provide Sita with emotional support and raise awareness among her neighbours to improve their understanding of the disease
Sita faces 12 months of MDT treatment, which is provided to her for free under India’s National Leprosy Programme. Although a relatively long period of treatment, she can be reassured that transmission of the disease will be halted after just one dose, and the treatment will help stop the disease from progressing any further.
Sita’s story highlights the importance of early case detection through field visits. Early identification and timely treatment of MDT will help prevent disease progression, reduce transmission, and minimise the risk of lasting disabilities.
Sita advises people not to ignore early signs of leprosy,
“Anyone who notices symptoms of leprosy should seek medical help immediately and start treatment without delay.”